Intangiriro
Mubihe bigezweho byitumanaho rya digitale itumanaho, ecran ya LED yerekana urukiramende rwabaye hose. Kuva kumaduka acururizwamo amaduka kugeza mubyumba byubuyobozi, hanze - akabati LED- akabati LED kabine itanga ibintu byinshi bya buri munsi neza. Nyamara, imyubakire igezweho, kwamamaza byuburambe, hamwe na - iherezo ryimyidagaduro isaba ibirenze urukiramende rusanzwe. Iyo umushinga uhamagaye ecran ya ecran idafite uruziga ruzengurutse inkingi ya lobby, ultra - lente yoroheje igororotse ikurikira imirongo ngengabihe ya stade, cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera cya digitale kidasanzwe, ibisubizo bisanzwe biragabanuka. Aha niho isi yihariye ya LED Yerekanwe igaragara.
Gushushanya no gukora injeniyeri Yerekanwe LED ni ibintu bigoye, byinshi - imyitwarire ya disipuline ihuza icyerekezo cyo guhanga hamwe nubuhanga bukomeye. Bitandukanye na misa - yakozwe muburyo bwa modular, buri mushinga wigenga utangira nkubusa, bisaba ubufatanye bwa hafi hagati yinganda zikora inganda, abahanga mu by'ubwubatsi, inzobere mu bya elegitoroniki, nabategura porogaramu. Buri murongo, pigiseli ikibanza, uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu, hamwe ninzira yo gucunga ubushyuhe bigomba kubarwa neza kugirango ibicuruzwa byanyuma bisa neza mugihe ukomeje uburinganire bwimiterere kandi birebire - kwizerwa.
Kuyobora iyi ntera igoye bisaba ubuhanga bwimbitse bwa tekinike hamwe nakazi keza. Iyi ngingo yuzuye irasesengura intambwe - by - igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nubuhanga bwubuhanga buhindura igitekerezo cyubwubatsi bwibitekerezo mubikorwa byuzuye, birebire - imikorere Yerekanwe LED Yerekana, itanga urumuri kubikorwa byubuhanga bituma ibintu bigoye kubona amashusho bishoboka.
1. Impanuro Yambere, Ibitekerezo, hamwe nisesengura rishoboka
Buri kintu cyatsinzwe cyerekanwe LED gitangira kera mbere yuko diode yambere igurishwa cyangwa kabini ya mbere ya aluminium. Itangirana nicyiciro cyuzuye cyo kuvumbura aho injeniyeri nabashushanya batandukanya umukiriya muguhanga mugufi, imbogamizi zibidukikije, nintego zikorwa.
Gusobanura ibyubatswe nibidukikije
Icyiciro cyambere gisaba kwibira cyane mumwanya wumubiri aho kwerekana bizaba. Ba injeniyeri bagomba gusuzuma niba iyinjizwamo ryimbere cyangwa hanze, gusuzuma imiterere yumucyo utangiza ibidukikije, no gupima umutwaro wubatswe - ntarengwa. Kurugero, imurikagurisha ryo hanze ryerekana nka mascot nini yerekana ibicuruzwa bigomba kwihanganira imizigo yumuyaga, imirasire ya UV, hamwe n’ubushuhe bw’amazi, mu gihe imurikagurisha ndangamurage ryo mu nzu rimeze nkikibumbano kidahinduka cyibanda cyane ku kureba impande zose, gukorera mu mucyo no kugabanya ibiro.
Ibishoboka na Igishushanyo mbonera cya tekiniki
Ibidukikije nibidukikije bimaze gushingwa, itsinda ryubwubatsi rikora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse. Ibi bikubiyemo guhitamo icyerekezo cyiza cya pigiseli hashingiwe ku ntera ntoya kandi ntarengwa yo kureba, kugena radiyo igoramye ku buso bugoramye cyangwa budasanzwe, no gushushanya ingengo y’imari y’amashanyarazi. Muri iki cyiciro, mudasobwa ya 3D - ifashwa igishushanyo mbonera (CAD) cyakozwe kugirango kigaragaze uburyo LED Display ya Customized LED izinjira mu myubakire y’umubiri, ikemeza ko uburyo bwo gukanika imashini, aho bwinjirira, n'inzira zo guhumeka bibarwa kuva ku munsi wa mbere.
2. Imashini yubukanishi hamwe nuburyo bwihariye
LED isanzwe yerekana ikoresha akabati imwe ifunga hamwe muri gride. LED Yerekanwe, ariko, isaba imashini yububiko bwa bespoke aho buri cyiciro cyubatswe, amazu yinama y'abaminisitiri, hamwe na bracket yo kwishyiriraho ni gakondo - bigenewe guhuza geometrie idasanzwe.
Guhitamo Inama y'Abaminisitiri no Guhitamo Ibikoresho
Igikanka gifatika cya ecran ya LED yerekana igihe kirekire nimiterere. Ba injeniyeri bakoresha imashini ya CNC igezweho no gucapa 3D kugirango bakore inzu yabaminisitiri yabigenewe bivuye muri aluminiyumu yoroheje, magnesium, cyangwa fibre fibre. Niba ibyerekanwe biranga inguni zikarishye, umurongo utambitse, cyangwa umuraba - nkibidahwitse, buri kabari cyangwa buri muntu ku giti cye cyangwa PCB (Icapa ryumuzunguruko) bigomba kuba byakozwe muburyo bunoze. Ibi byemeza ko mugihe module ziteranijwe, ntamurongo ugaragara wijimye, icyuho cya pigiseli, cyangwa ingero zingana zidahungabanya amashusho.
Gucunga Ubushyuhe n'umutekano wubatswe
Bitandukanye na ecran ya ecran, imwe yunguka ibyateganijwe byoguhumeka neza, ibishushanyo byabigenewe akenshi bifata ubushyuhe mumifuka ifatika ya geometrike cyangwa ibigo bidasanzwe. Abashinzwe imashini bagomba gukora sisitemu yubuhanga buhanitse bwo gucunga amashyuza, ikubiyemo ubushyuhe bwihariye, imiyoboro yo hasi - urusaku rwumuyaga uhumeka imbere, cyangwa inzira zigana ikirere kugirango birinde ubushyuhe bwaho. Byongeye kandi, ibarura ryimiterere rigomba kwemeza ko urwego rwigenga rushobora gushyigikira uburemere bwarwo mu gihe kinini, cyane cyane iyo ruhagaritswe hejuru cyangwa rushyizwe ahantu rusange.
3. Igishushanyo cya elegitoroniki, umuzunguruko, hamwe na PCB yihariye
Hamwe nuburyo bwa mehaniki bwasobanuwe, intumbero ihinduka kuri sisitemu ya elegitoronike ya sisitemu ya LED Yerekanwe. Amashanyarazi asanzwe hamwe namakarita yo kugenzura ntibikunze guhura na geometrike idasanzwe, bikenera ubuhanga bwa elegitoroniki.
Bespoke PCB Igishushanyo na Ikarita ya Pixel
Kugirango ugere kumiterere yihariye nka mpandeshatu, uruziga, inyenyeri, cyangwa umurongo ufatanye, PCBs zisanzwe zigororotse zigomba gusubirwamo. Abashinzwe ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bashyizeho PCBs yihariye igizwe nubuso - igikoresho cyo kwishyiriraho (SMD) cyangwa Chip - kuri - LED (Ubuyobozi (COB) LEDs yihariye cyane cyane kubisabwa. Imiterere yihariye isaba gushushanya neza pigiseli, kwemeza ko sisitemu yo kugenzura ishobora gukemura neza buri diode imwe ya LED itagoretse ibimenyetso bya videwo cyangwa gukora ibishushanyo mbonera.
Gukwirakwiza Imbaraga no Kugabanya Data
Umuvuduko wa voltage hamwe nuburinganire bwibimenyetso nibibazo bikomeye mubikorwa bya LED byubuhanga. Kuberako imiterere idasanzwe itera umugozi utaringaniye hamwe ningufu zingufu zisabwa mubice bitandukanye byerekana, injeniyeri agomba kubara yitonze ingingo zatewe. Hejuru - gukora neza, slim - ibikoresho bitanga umwirondoro bigabanywa muburyo bwihariye. Byongeye kandi, hejuru - iherezo ryigenga ryerekana kenshi inshuro ebyiri - zerekana ibimenyetso birenze urugero, byemeza ko niba umugozi wamakuru cyangwa ikarita yo kwakira byananiranye mugice gikomeye - kugeza - kugera ku gice cyibishushanyo byabigenewe, kwerekana bikomeza gukora nta nkomyi.
4. Prototyping, Ikizamini gikomeye, hamwe nubwishingizi bufite ireme
Mbere ya misa - itanga ibyerekanwe byuzuye LED Yerekanwe, prototyping physique nintambwe yingirakamaro. Kuberako ibicuruzwa byerekanwa bidashobora gusimburwa gusa na - - ibikoresho byabigenewe, kugenzura buri sisitemu mbere yingirakamaro.
Imyitozo ngororangingo no kwemeza Mockup
Ba injeniyeri mubusanzwe bubaka prototype cyangwa igice gihagarariye mugice cyabigenewe kugirango bagerageze uburyo bwo gufunga imashini, kwihanganira umurongo, no gukwirakwiza amashyuza mugihe bahangayitse. Iki cyiciro cyemerera itsinda kumenya urumuri rushobora kumeneka, ibibazo byuburinganire bwamabara muburyo butandukanye, cyangwa ingingo zintege nke mbere yo kwiyemeza gukora inganda zuzuye -.
Kwihutisha Gusaza no Kwipimisha Ibidukikije
Iyo prototype imaze gutsinda igenzura ryambere rya elegitoroniki na elegitoronike, ibice byose byakozwe bikorerwa ibizamini byubuziranenge. Ibyerekanwa bikorerwa ibizamini byihuta byubusaza mubyumba byubushyuhe, gusiganwa ku magare hagati yubushyuhe bukabije n’ubushyuhe kugira ngo kashe itangiza ikirere, ingingo z’abagurisha, hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bitwara ibinyabiziga bikomeza guhagarara neza. Byongeye kandi, laboratoire yamabara ihinduranya ibice byose byabigenewe kugirango hamenyekane urumuri rumwe, ubugari bwagutse bwumukino, hamwe nuburinganire bwera butagira ingano - canvas isanzwe.
5. Kwinjiza porogaramu, Gushushanya Ibirimo, na Calibration
Kubaka ibyuma bya LED Yerekanwe ni kimwe cya kabiri cyintambara. Iyo imiterere yumubiri imaze guteranyirizwa hamwe, umuyoboro wa software ugomba guhuzwa kugirango ukemure ibyemezo bitari - imyanzuro isanzwe hamwe na gride ya pigiseli idasanzwe.
Iboneza rya Video Iboneza na Mapping ya Custom
Amashusho asanzwe atunganya ikarita yibirimo kuri matrica y'urukiramende. Mugihe ukorana na serefegitura, inkingi ya dogere 360 ya silindrike, cyangwa kwishyiriraho ibihangano bitamenyerewe, ibimenyetso bisanzwe bya videwo bizagaragara ko byangiritse cyangwa bigoretse. Ba injeniyeri bakorana cyane nabashinzwe gukora software kugirango bashireho amashusho yambere ya videwo na mapping software. Ibi bikoresho bisubiramo amashusho asanzwe yinjira mugihe gikwiye, gukata no kugabura pigiseli kugirango ibikubiyemo amashusho yerekane neza neza kuri canvas idasanzwe utarambuye cyangwa kugoreka geometrike idasanzwe.
Ibara ryiza kandi ryiza
Kuberako imiterere yihariye ya LED akenshi igaragaramo modul zashyizwe kumpande zitandukanye ugereranije nijisho ryabareba, imyuka yumucyo hamwe nimyitwarire ya cone irashobora guhinduka bitateganijwe. Hejuru - iherezo ryerekana ibicuruzwa byerekana pigiseli - na - pigiseli ya kalibrasi ukoresheje kamera yihariye ya optique. Iyi nzira ihindura urumuri na chromaticité ya buri diode imwe kugiti cye, ikabangamira ibintu bito bito byakozwe kandi ikanagaragaza ubudahemuka bwamabara kumurongo wose werekana amashusho.
6. Gushiraho, Gukoresha, no Gukomeza Amasezerano yo Kubungabunga
Icyiciro cya nyuma cyo kuzana LED Yerekanwe mubuzima ikubiyemo - kwishyiriraho ikibanza, gutangiza sisitemu, no gushyiraho amabwiriza maremare - yo kubungabunga abashinzwe ibibuga.
Icyitonderwa Kuri - Inteko yikibanza hamwe na Rigging
Bitandukanye na moderi yubukode bwa moderi yagenewe guterana byihuse, kwishyiriraho ibicuruzwa akenshi bisaba amatsinda yihariye yo gutombora, ibikoresho byo guhuza laser, hamwe nibintu byihariye byubatswe. Kuberako ibibanza byubatswe bidakunze kugaragara neza kurukuta cyangwa hasi kurwego, abatekinisiye bashiraho bagomba guhindura micro - kurubuga rwa - kugirango barebe ko ikadiri yabugenewe ihuza neza hamwe ninyuma yimbere cyangwa imbere yinyubako yo hanze.
Gukoresha na Birebire - Guteganya Kubungabunga Igihe
Iyo bimaze gushyirwaho byuzuye no gukoreshwa, sisitemu ikorerwa ibizamini byuzuye munsi yumutwaro wuzuye. Guhuza imiyoboro, kugarura imbaraga zananiranye, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura kure. Kuberako LED Yerekanwe ikoresha ibice bya bespoke, ibyangombwa byose byo kubungabunga, ibikoresho byabigenewe byabigenewe, hamwe na software yihariye yo gusuzuma byashyikirijwe itsinda ryikigo kugirango byemeze kuramba no gukora neza kwerekanwa mumyaka iri imbere.
Umwanzuro
Kurema LED Yerekanwe Yerekanwe nicyiciro cyubuhanga bugezweho, gisaba guhuza guhuza ibitekerezo byubuhanzi, ubuhanga bwa tekinike, hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho bwa elegitoroniki. Kwimuka kurenga imbogamizi zuburyo busanzwe butuma abubatsi, ibirango, hamwe nababashakashatsi bafite uburambe bwo guhindura imyanya igaragara mumashanyarazi, guhumeka ashimisha abumva muburyo busanzwe bwo kwerekana butigeze bushoboka.
Mugukora muburyo bwitondewe, bwinshi - inzira yicyiciro - uhereye kubitekerezo byambere hamwe no kwerekana imiterere ya CAD kugeza kuri bespoke imiterere ya PCB, prototyping ikomeye, ikarita ya software igezweho, no kumurongo - gutangiza urubuga - ababikora bareba neza ko icyerekezo cyose cyigenga gihinduka ukuri kwizewe, gutangaje. Mugihe tekinoroji yerekana ikoranabuhanga ikomeje gutera imbere, ubushobozi bwo gukora injeniyeri ya LED itagira inenge izakomeza kuba itandukaniro mugushiraho uburambe bwibibanza byukuri.